Vehicle Data Hub

2023 Tesla Model Y problems

The 2023 Tesla Model Y has 2,078 complaints on file with NHTSA. The largest share (31%) concerns forward collision avoidance. After that come steering (10%) and cruise control (8%).

At a glance

Complaints
2,078 filed with NHTSA
Most reported
Forward collision avoidance 31% of complaints
Crashes and fires
336 and 9
Injuries and deaths
172 and 1
Typical mileage
5,000 miles 112 complaints with mileage

Source: NHTSA owner complaints

Where the complaints are

Share of this model year's complaints by the part of the car involved. One complaint can name more than one part, so the shares can add up to more than 100%.

When problems show up

Complaints by mileage, 2023 Tesla Model Y Complaints by odometer reading in 20,000-mile steps. The median is about 5,000 miles. 0k to 20k miles: 81 complaints 20k to 40k miles: 17 complaints 40k to 60k miles: 10 complaints 60k to 80k miles: 4 complaints 80k to 100k miles: 0 complaints 100k to 120k miles: 0 complaints 120k to 140k miles: 0 complaints 140k to 160k miles: 0 complaints 160k to 180k miles: 0 complaints 180k to 200k miles: 0 complaints 200k+ miles: 0 complaints 040k80k120k160k200k miles Typical: 5,000 miles
Based on 112 complaints that include mileage. 96% were reported before 60,000 miles. The amber marker shows the median: half of these complaints happened before that mileage.
View the numbers
MileageComplaints
0k to 20k miles81
20k to 40k miles17
40k to 60k miles10
60k to 80k miles4
80k to 100k miles0
100k to 120k miles0
120k to 140k miles0
140k to 160k miles0
160k to 180k miles0
180k to 200k miles0
200k+ miles0

What the data shows

Among the 112 complaints that report mileage, the typical (median) problem appeared at about 5,000 miles. For forward collision avoidance specifically, the median reported mileage is about 3,000 miles (23 complaints with mileage).

Safety-related details: 336 complaints mention a crash; 9 complaints mention a fire; 172 injuries reported; 1 death reported.

Looking only at complaints filed within five years of the model year (so older and newer years are comparable), the 2023 ranks 1st most-complained-about out of 7 model years of the Tesla Model Y with enough data (2,078 complaints in that window). It is also covered by 17 safety recall campaigns.

What owners wrote

A few complaints as filed, shortened and with personal details removed. The first ones are among the most serious reports for this model year; the rest are typical.

The contact's dad owned a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated the owner opened the liftgate, attempting to unload the vehicle after a trip, when the liftgate inadvertently fell on the head near the left ear area, fracturing his skull on the left side, causing him to fall backwards and hit his head on the asphalt. As a result, the contacts dads brain bled within both fractures.

Reported at 17,273 miles, January 2026 InjuryDeath

The contact owned a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated while driving 30 MPH in autopilot mode when the vehicle crashed into a tree. After the crash, the vehicle battery caught on fire and there was an explosion. The contact sustained bruises on the left hand that required medical attention. A police report was filed. The vehicle was towed but no further information was available. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was not notified of the failure.

July 2024 CrashFireInjury

The Autopilot/Active Safety sensor system and automated emergency braking (AEB) component failed. The vehicle experienced an uncommanded, severe "phantom braking" event and simultaneous steering lock. The vehicle is currently [State if it is at a tow yard, repair shop, or totaled, e.g., at an insurance-designated salvage yard] and is available for inspection upon request.

September 2026 CrashFireInjury

The contact owns a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated that while his grand-son was driving 40 MPH with his friend in the front passenger's seat, he depressed the brake pedal as he was approaching a stopped-occupied vehicle. A light indicating that the brakes were engaged illuminated, but the vehicle failed to respond. Additionally, the automatic emergency braking system failed to engage, and the vehicle crashed into the rear of the vehicle in front of him. The air bags deployed.

Reported at 8,000 miles, November 2023 CrashInjury

The contact owns a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated while driving 35 MPH, the vehicle misread the Route 10 road sign for the speed limit sign and the vehicle decelerated to 10 MPH. There were no warning lights illuminated. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired by an independent mechanic or dealer. The manufacturer was not made aware of the failure. The failure mileage was approximately 9,000.

Reported at 9,000 miles, July 2024

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